Refusal to License: A Transaction Based Perspective
نویسنده
چکیده
Knowledge and the Division of Innovative Labour. Research Policy 23, 523-532. Borenstein, S., MacKie-Mason, J., and Netz, J.S. 2000. Exercising Market Power in Proprietary Aftermarkets. Journal of Economics and Management Strategy. Vol 9, No. 2.Dennis W. Carlton, 2001, A general analysis of exclusionary conduct and refusal to deal — why aspen and kodak are misguided, NBER Working Paper 8105. Contractor, F.J. 1981. International Technology Transfer. DC Heath and Company. Lexington. Gilbert, R.J, and Shapiro, C. 1996. An Economic Analysis of Unilateral Refusal to License Intellectual Property. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. Vol 93, 12749-12755. Gilbert, R.J, and Shapiro, C. 1998. Unilateral Refusals To License Intellectual Property And InternationalCompetition Policy, in Einar Hope and Per Maeleng (eds.) Competition and Trade Policies. Routledge. London and New York. MacKie-Mason, J.K. 2002. What to do About Unilateral Refusal to License. Unpublished mimeo. Merges, R.P. 1999. Who Owns the Charles River Bridge? Intellectual Property and Competition in the Software Industry. UC Berkeley School of Law, Working Paper No. 15.
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